Nevada Gun Laws: How to Stay on the Right Side of the Law
Whether you own a firearm for hunting, competition, or protection, it is crucial to understand the State of Nevada gun laws to avoid unintentionally violating them, which, in turn, could result in a criminal conviction, hefty fines, and even a lengthy prison term.
Do I Need a Permit to Purchase or Carry a Firearm in Nevada?
Nevada is an “open carry” state, meaning that you can purchase or carry a firearm that is “openly visible” without registering the firearm or obtaining a permit. Usually, the term “openly visible” refers to carrying a handgun in a holster that is not concealed by clothing or outerwear or carrying a long gun slung across your back or over your shoulder. While Nevada’s open carry law is good news for firearm owners, it is important to understand the exceptions and exclusions to Nevada’s general “open carry” law.
Although you are not required to obtain a permit to purchase a firearm in Nevada, federal law requires you to submit to a background check at the point of sale when purchasing a handgun, rifle, shotgun, or other type of firearm. In addition, you must (with some exceptions) be 18 or older to purchase long guns and 21 or older to purchase a handgun or semiautomatic long gun.
There are also a number of important exceptions that apply to where you can openly carry guns in Nevada. For example, you cannot carry guns at:
- Past the security areas in public airports or on planes.
- Childcare facilities, public and private schools, and Nevada System of Higher Education property (without written permission).
- Legislative buildings.
- Federal facilities.
- Post offices.
- VA facilities.
- Military bases.
- Hoover Dam.
Does Nevada Have a Concealed Carry Law?
Nevada law does require you to obtain a permit if you wish to carry a concealed firearm. To qualify for a concealed carry firearm permit (CCW) you must:
- Be at least 21 years old (18 if you are in the military).
- Complete an approved firearm safety course.
- Demonstrate competence (qualify) with any handgun.
- Not be prohibited by law from carrying a firearm. (If you have a felony conviction, for example)
Nevada is a shall-issue state, which means that if you meet the statutory requirements for a concealed carry permit, the state is required to issue one to you. Bear in mind though that the statutory prohibition against carrying firearms at specified locations applies even if you possess a concealed carry permit.
What Are the Potential Penalties for Violating a Nevada Gun Law?
If you are convicted of violating a Nevada gun law, the penalties you face will depend on the specific violation involved. For example, “possessing a gun in a prohibited location,” “possessing a firearm while under the influence,” or “brandishing a firearm” are all charged as misdemeanors in Nevada and carry up to six months in jail, up to $1,000 in fines, and may be forced to relinquish your firearm if convicted. A conviction for violating Nevada’s concealed carry law, on the other hand, is a Class C felony, subjecting you to a prison term of up to five years and/or a fine of up to $10,000. If you are a convicted felon found in possession of a firearm you may be charged with a Class B felony and face a minimum of one year and a maximum of six years in prison if convicted.
What Should I Do If I Have Been Charged with Violating Nevada Gun Laws in Las Vegas?
If you have been charged with violating any of the numerous Nevada gun laws in Las Vegas, consult with an experienced Nevada gun laws attorney at The Vegas Lawyers as soon as possible to discuss your legal options and defenses. Call us at 702-707-3000 or contact us online.